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   Grd_overlap:Overlap in degrees(!)
The overlap size should be at least 3 times the resolution of the grid resolution. In general, for higher resolution grids (ie: 0.25° or finer), an overlap of 8 times would be better for the solver.

Grd_nj:

Core/Free number of grid points in y-direction
Including the overlap!!!
=> Number of points covering 90°+2*Grd_overlap + 1 point

Note that there is no blending/merging area, also called Davies sponge, in Yin-Yang grids, which means that the free area is the same as the core area!

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This means the overlap is 3 times larger on the left and right border of each LAM grid than at the top and bottom! This is done because the solver needs the grids to be 3 times larger in x- than in y-direction (minus 1 point).

Example

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to setup a 0.25°

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Yin-Yang grid

1. First calculate the size of the overlap when covering 8 times the grid resolution:

    Grd_overlap = 8 * 0.25° =

2. Then calculate the resulting total number (including 2 times the overlap) of core/free points in y-direction + 1 point:

    Grd_nj = (90° + 2*) / 0.25° + 1 = 376 377

That's itall!

FYI, Grd_nj does not have to match the FFT criteria.

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